places and their challenges Flashcards

1
Q

Define urbanisation

A

process of increasing percentage of a population lives in cities and suburbs.

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2
Q

process of urbanisation

A

refers to increase in the kevel of urbanisation that may occur in a region or country

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3
Q

urban growth

A

increase in number of people living in urban area

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4
Q

define deindustrialisation

A

sustained decline in industrial activities.reduction of employment and production.

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5
Q

Define suburbanisation

A

outward growth of urban development which maybengulf surrounding villages and towns into a larger urban agglomeration.

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6
Q

concentric zone model

A

a theory of how urban land use develops over time. Developed by Earnest Burgress in 1924 to explain social patterns in chicago.

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7
Q

what does concentric zone model show

A

transition shows of low, medium and high class residencies found in concentric rings outwards from CBD

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8
Q

Rural-Urban Drift

A

Jobs in rural areas are limited, whereas as younger people (15-25) move to urban areas for education, economic and social reasons.

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9
Q

List or economic interdependence

A
Rural
Exploition of raw materials
energy produce 
rural urban drift 
investment
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10
Q

Define economic interdependence

A

The supply of agricultural products to be consumed locally or exported to both national or international markets.

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11
Q

Process of food through rural and urban

A

door is produced in rural places and transported to urban places for further processing and distribution. urban markets are significant places for products.

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12
Q

environmental interdependence

A

impacts can be good or bad

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13
Q

define eco-tourism

A

escape to the country

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14
Q

effect of too many tourists in rural area

A
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15
Q

where is suitable for dumping waste ,pollution

A

rural areas

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16
Q

examples of modern agriculture impacting rural areas

A

fisheries, mining

17
Q

why do urban areas need rural areas

A

clean water, air, soils and foot