Placenta and Umbilical Cord Flashcards

1
Q

What is the appearance of the fetal surface of the placenta?

A

Smooth and bears the attachment of the umbilical cord

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2
Q

What is the appearance of the maternal surface of the placenta?

A

Rough and spongy

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3
Q

What are the functions of the placenta?

A

Gaseous exchange

Attaches fetus to uterine wall

Provides nutrients

Produces hormones

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4
Q

When does the placenta separate from the uterine wall?

A

During the third stage of labour following delivery of the baby

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5
Q

How many umbilical arteries are there in a cross section of the umbilical cord?

A

Two

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6
Q

How many umbilical veins are there in a cross section of the umbilical cord?

A

One

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7
Q

What else is present in the umbilical cord asides from vessels?

A

Whorton’s jelly

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