Physics Dr Hamidizadeh Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 3 ancient ideas about the Earth

A

.in India people thought that a flat Earth was supported by 12 pillars
.in Thailand people thought that the Earth was supported on the back of a turtle
.a very popular theory was that every planet revolve around the Earth

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2
Q

What is the Geocentric model?

A

The geocentric Model is the idea that all the planets revolve around the Earth

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3
Q

What is the Heliocentric model

A

The Heliocentric model is the idea that all the planets including the Earth revolve around the sun

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4
Q

Who is Bhaskaracharya and what did he discover

A

Baskaracharya is an Indian mathematician/astronomer who lived around 1000 years ago

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5
Q

What is an exoplanet

A

A planet orbiting a star that is not the sun

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6
Q

What piece of equipment do astronomers use to detect planets

A

They use telescopes

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7
Q

What is a refracting telescope made up off

A

Refracting telescope: objective lens, eyepiece lens, tube

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8
Q

What is a reflecting telescope made up of

A

Reflecting telescope: eyepiece, flat mirror, concave mirror

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9
Q

Name some differences between the reflecting and refracting telescope

A

The refracting telescope doesnt have a flat lens

Reflecting telescope can focus all types of EM radiation

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10
Q

Name some similarities in the refracting and reflecting telescopes

A

They both focus the light from far away

Both produce images upside down

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11
Q

State the two factors that you need to consider when you do a risk assessment.

A

Probability of something happening and the consequences of it

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12
Q

What are the risks of space missions

A

Top of rocket can explode during take off, When they travel back the spacecraft can get very hot, Rely on parachute to slow down, Solar flare

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13
Q

Accuracy

A

AcCurate is Correct (close to real value)

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14
Q

Precise

A

PRecise is Repeating (or repeatable)

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15
Q

Reproducible results

A

A measurement is reproducible if ANOTHER person (or the same person using DIFFERENT equipment/method) can get the same results.

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16
Q

Anomalous result

A

Dont fit the pattern and should be ignored and not included in the mean

17
Q

What is the geostationary sattelite used for

A

TV, communications, sattelite, weather, forecasting, intelligence, GPS

18
Q

Independant

A

The change

19
Q

Dependant

A

Measure

20
Q

Control keep it the same

A
21
Q

Aproximate age of the universe

A

14 billion years