Pheochromocytoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is a pheochromocytoma?

A

Catecholamine secreting tumour of adrenal medulla

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2
Q

What causes a pheochromocytoma?

A

Genetic possibly

Usually just sporadic

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3
Q

What is the pattern of symptoms of a pheochromocytoma?

A

Paroxysmal attacks

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4
Q

What symptoms are present in these paroxysmal attacks?

A

Headache

Sweating

Palpitation

Tremor

Anxiety

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5
Q

What is the 10% pattern in pheochromocytoma?

A

10% malignant

10% extra-adrenal

10% Bilateral

10% familial

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6
Q

What can be a dangerous presentation of pheochromocytomas?

A

Hypoglycaemia

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7
Q

What tests should be done for a suspected pheo?

A

3x24hr catecholamines

Abdominal CT/MRI following this

Assess malignancy

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8
Q

Treatment?

A

Surgical resection

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9
Q

What is important to check after a resection?

A

BP must be strictly monitored

Catecholamine collections to see if surgery was successful

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