Pharmacology- Extra info Flashcards

1
Q

Absorption

A

The body converts the medication into a form the body can use and moves it into its bloodstream.

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2
Q

Distribution

A

The bloodstream carries the medication to the body’s tissues and organs.

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3
Q

metabolism

A

Changes active forms of the medication into harmless metabolites ready for excretion

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4
Q

Excretion

A

removal of medication from body through urine or feces.

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5
Q

15 gtts

A

1 ML

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6
Q

1 tsp

A

5ML

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7
Q

1tbsp

A

15ML

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8
Q

1 oz

A

30 ml

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9
Q

1 cup

A

240 mL

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10
Q

Agit

A

shake, stir

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11
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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12
Q

cmpd

A

compound

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13
Q

DAW

A

dispense as written

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14
Q

dil

A

dilute

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15
Q

MO

A

mineral oil

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16
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

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17
Q

qs

A

sufficient amount

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18
Q

sig

A

write on the label

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19
Q

nr

A

no refills

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20
Q

rept

A

repeat

21
Q

ut direct

A

as directed

22
Q

PR

A

rectally

23
Q

schedule i

A

worst/ most strict, illegal, not prescribed

24
Q

schedule ii

A

high risk/ no refills

25
Q

schedule iii

A

moderate risk

26
Q

schedule iv

A

low risk

27
Q

schedule V

A

only contain limited quantities

28
Q

epidural

A

epidural space(spine)

29
Q

intra-arterial

A

arteries(to break up clots)

30
Q

intra-articular

A

within a joint space

31
Q

intradermal

A

skin of upper chest, forearms, upper back

32
Q

intramuscular

A

deltoid, vastus laterails

33
Q

intraosseous

A

bone marrow

34
Q

intraperitoneal

A

peritoneal cavity (abdomen)

35
Q

intrapleural

A

pleural space (lungs)

36
Q

intrathecal

A

subarachnoid space (brain)

37
Q

subcutaneous

A

under the skin of the abdomen

38
Q

intravenous

A

major veins

39
Q

buccal

A

against the cheek

40
Q

sublingual

A

under the tongue

41
Q

ophthalmic

A

eyes

42
Q

otic

A

ears

43
Q

aerosols

A

inhalation

44
Q

caplets

A

oral

45
Q

elixirs

A

oral

46
Q

emulsions

A

oral

47
Q

foams

A

vaginal

48
Q

suspensions

A

vaginal, rectal

49
Q

Ds

A

Double strength