Pharm Quiz 1 Qs Flashcards
Does a patient need to taper down the dose of prednisone after a seven-day treatment for COPD exacerbation?
No
Is osteoarthritis an indication for glucocorticosteroid use?
No
What are some examples of conditions in which glucocorticosteroids would be prescribed?
RA, Asthma, Lupus, Chron disease
In a geriatric patient with chronic pain, which agent should be considered a ‘last resort’ for pain management?
Celecoxib
Which agent is NOT associated with gastric ulceration, renal impairment, bleeding, or heart attack and stroke?
Acetaminophen
Which agent can be used for anti-inflammation, pain relief, treatment of fever, and prevention of heart attack and stroke?
Aspirin
What are some physiological consequences of supraphysiologic glucocorticoid levels?
Growth reduction in children, Weakness, Osteoporosis in Cushing’s disease, Decreased muscle mass
What is an example of an intermediate-acting glucocorticoid?
Triamcinolone
What is an example of a short-acting glucocorticoid?
Hydrocortisone
What is an example of a long-acting glucocorticoid?
Dexamethasone
Which of the following is a highly selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase II?
Celecoxib
In a case of a sprained ankle treated with an NSAID, which substance would be decreased?
Prostacyclin
What are the pharmacologic effects of acetylsalicylic acid?
Reduction in elevated body temperature