pH curves and titrations Flashcards

1
Q

How do you use a pH meter

A

Have a probe with a bulb on the end, and a digital dispaly

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2
Q

Calibrating the pH meter

A

Place the bulb of the pH meter into distilled water and allow the reading to settle
Adjust to 7
Repeat with a standard solution of ph 4 and 10

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3
Q

What is the endpoint/ equivalence point on pH curves

A

The vertical point
H+ and OH- are equal to each other
NEUTRALISATION

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4
Q

at the end point, what does Ka = and what does pKA equal

A
Ka= H+
pKa= pH
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5
Q

Indicator for… Strong acid/strong base

A

Phenophalein and methyl orange

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6
Q

Indicator for.. strong acid and weak base

A

Methyl orange

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7
Q

Weak acid/ strong base

A

Phenophalein

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8
Q

indicator for weak acid adn weak base

A

No sharp ph change ,neither

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9
Q

Low vs high pH for phenophalein

A

Colourless low

PInk for high

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10
Q

Low vs High pH for methyl orange

A

Red for low

Yellow for high

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11
Q

What are indicators

A

Have different colloured conjugate pairs to thier weak acid

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