periodic table Flashcards

1
Q

where are on the periodic table are the metals, nonmetals, and metalloids?

A

the metals are to the left of the zigzag line
the metalloids are the elements touching the zigzag line
the nonmetals are on the right of the zigzag line

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2
Q

what in the periodic table separates the metals from the nonmetals

A

the zigzag line separates the metals from the nonmetals

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3
Q

list the symbols of the metalloids

A

B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te

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4
Q

what direction do periods go on the periodic table

A

rows; horizontal; left to right

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5
Q

how many periods are on the periodic table

A

7 periods

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6
Q

what direction do groups go on the periodic table

A

columns; vertical; up and down

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7
Q

how many groups are on the periodic table

A

18 groups

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8
Q

what is the name of group 1

A

alkali metals

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9
Q

what is the name of group 2

A

alkaline-earth metals

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10
Q

what is the name of groups 3-12

A

transition metals

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11
Q

what is the name of group 17

A

halogens

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12
Q

what is the name of group 18

A

noble gases

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13
Q

where are the actinides on the periodic table

A

on the bottom of the periodic table

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14
Q

where are the lanthanides on the periodic table

A

also on the bottom below the actinides

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15
Q

together, what are the lanthanides and actinides called

A

inter transition metals

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16
Q

what are groups 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 called

A

representative elements

17
Q

what element is in a “family all by itself”

A

hydrogen