Period 1 Flashcards
1
Q
1492
A
Beginning of European Colonization- Columbus
2
Q
1494- Treaty of Tordesillas
A
Divided the New World into Spanish and Portuguese spheres of influence
3
Q
Cortez
A
Conquistadores
4
Q
Protestant Reformation 1527-1600s
Protestantism
A
a religious reform movement that swept through Europe in the 1500s
The printing press disempowers the Catholic Church
5
Q
Natives forced to live and work on Spanish Missions
A
Encomienda system
6
Q
Bartolome de las Casas
A
1st Spanish advocate for the rights of the Native Americans in the New World
7
Q
1588 Spanish Armada
A
The defeat of the Spanish fleet marked the beginning of the decline of the Spanish Empire.
English assert naval dominance