People of the American Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

John Burgoyne

A

british general who planned the 3-pronged attack to capture New York

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2
Q

George Washington

A

American General who won the first 2 major victories and camped the whole winter at Valley Forge

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3
Q

Robert Morris

A

financed who somehow came up with several ways to pay for the war

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4
Q

Mary Hayes (Mollie Pitcher)

A

carried water to gunners at N.J. and took her husband’s place in the war

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5
Q

Marquis de Lafayette

A

trusted general under Washington who worked hard to bring French aid

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6
Q

Benjamin Franklin

A

American representative in France who helped convince France to give aid and also helped write the Declaration of Independence

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7
Q

Horatio Gates

A

Commanding officer for the northern campaigns during Saratoga

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8
Q

William Howe

A

A British general who fought many battles in NY and captured Philadelphia

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9
Q

Baron von Steuben

A

Joined Washington at Valley Forge and brought discipline and a more efficient army when they left

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10
Q

Abigail Adams

A

sent John Adams letters during the war filled with intellectual discussions on government and politics

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11
Q

John Paul Jones

A

Colonial naval officer who defeated the HMS Serapis, known as father or the navy, said, “I have not yet begun to fight”

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12
Q

General Cornwallis

A

British commander of forces in the South, surrounded by American and French troops and was forced to surrender at Yorktown

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13
Q

General John Burgoyne

A

caught up in philadelphia and was late to albany but was the only one to show up

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14
Q

Francis Marion

A

led the american guerrilla fighters, nicknamed “The Swamp Fox”

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15
Q

Daniel Morgan

A

led American forces at the battle of Cowpens in January of 1781

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16
Q

General John Baptiste Rochambeau

A

a French general who surrounded Cornwallis at Yorktown and helped force him to surrender