People in Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

Serum Antitoxins

Has the distinction of being awarded as the first immunology-related Nobel Prize for his works on serum therapy

A

Emil von Behring

1901

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2
Q

Cellular Immunity in TB

A

Robert Koch

1905

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3
Q

Phagocytosis

Immunity

A

Ellie Metchnikoff
Paul Erlich
1908

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4
Q

Anaphylaxis

A

Charles Richet

1913

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5
Q

Discovered complement

A

Jules Bordet

1919

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6
Q

Human Blood Group Antigens (ABO)

A

Karl Landsteiner

1930

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7
Q

Author of the SSR: Specificity of Serologic Reactions

A

Karl Landsteiner

1930

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8
Q

Discovery of Immunologic tolerance

A

Macfarlane Burnet
Peter Medawar
1960

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9
Q

Structure of antibodies

A

Gerald Edelman
Rodney Porter
1972

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10
Q

Radioimmunoassay

A

Rosalyn Yalow

1977

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11
Q

Major Histocompatibility Complex

A

George Snell
Jean Dausset
Baruj Benaceraf
1980

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12
Q

Immunoregulation

Monoclonal antibody

A

Niels Jerne
Georges Koehler
Cesar Milstein
1984

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13
Q

Antibody diversity
Awarded the Nobel Prize for his 1978 discovery of the genetic principles underlying the generation of antibodies with different specificities

A

Susumu Tonegawa

1987

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14
Q

Transplantation

A

Edward Donall Thomas
Joseph Murray
1991

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15
Q

Cytotoxic T cell recognition of virally infected cells

A

Peter Doherty
Rolf Zinkernagel
1996

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16
Q

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

A

Luc Monagnier
Francoise Barre-Sinoussi
2008

17
Q

From the American Red Cross

Blood presevration & Transfusion techinique

A

Dr. Charles Drew

18
Q

Gel Technology

A

Yves Lapier

19
Q

Advantages of the Gel Technology manufactured by Yves Lapier:

A

Standardization

20
Q

Disadvantages of the Gel Technology manufactured by Yves Lapier:

A

Need to purchase instruments

21
Q

What is the duration of the a. centrifugation and b. incubation Gel Technology

A

a. 10mins - Centri

b. 15mins - Incu

22
Q

What is the donor’s name in the Letheran blood group system?

23
Q

What is the year of discovery of the T cell receptor gene?

24
Q

What is the year of discovery of the a. ACD and b. CPD?

A

a. 1943

b. 1957

25
Discovery of the Smallpox vaccination
Jenner | 1798
26
Discovery of phagocytosis
Haeckel | 1862
27
Discovery of the live, attenuated chicken cholera and anthrax vaccines
Pasteur | 1880-1881
28
Cellur theory of Immunity through Phagocytosis
Ellie Metchnikoff | 1883-1905
29
Humoral theory of Immunity
Von Behring, Kitasata
30
Demonstration of Cutaneous (delayed type) Hypersensitivity Reaction
Koch | 1891
31
Immediate Hypersensitivity anaphylaxis
Portier, Richet | 1902
32
Antibody formation theory
Ehrlich | 1900
33
Arthus Reaction of intermediate hypersenstivity
Arthus | 1903
34
Hypothesis of Antigen-Antibody biding
Marrack | 1938
35
Year of the hypothesis of allograft rejection
1944
36
Development of Polio vaccine
Salk, Sabin | 1949
37
Vaccine against Yellow Fever
Reed | 1951
38
Development of Human Papillomavirus vaccine
Frazer | 2005
39
Discovered precipitins
Robert Kaus | 1897