People in Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

Serum Antitoxins

Has the distinction of being awarded as the first immunology-related Nobel Prize for his works on serum therapy

A

Emil von Behring

1901

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2
Q

Cellular Immunity in TB

A

Robert Koch

1905

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3
Q

Phagocytosis

Immunity

A

Ellie Metchnikoff
Paul Erlich
1908

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4
Q

Anaphylaxis

A

Charles Richet

1913

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5
Q

Discovered complement

A

Jules Bordet

1919

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6
Q

Human Blood Group Antigens (ABO)

A

Karl Landsteiner

1930

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7
Q

Author of the SSR: Specificity of Serologic Reactions

A

Karl Landsteiner

1930

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8
Q

Discovery of Immunologic tolerance

A

Macfarlane Burnet
Peter Medawar
1960

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9
Q

Structure of antibodies

A

Gerald Edelman
Rodney Porter
1972

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10
Q

Radioimmunoassay

A

Rosalyn Yalow

1977

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11
Q

Major Histocompatibility Complex

A

George Snell
Jean Dausset
Baruj Benaceraf
1980

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12
Q

Immunoregulation

Monoclonal antibody

A

Niels Jerne
Georges Koehler
Cesar Milstein
1984

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13
Q

Antibody diversity
Awarded the Nobel Prize for his 1978 discovery of the genetic principles underlying the generation of antibodies with different specificities

A

Susumu Tonegawa

1987

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14
Q

Transplantation

A

Edward Donall Thomas
Joseph Murray
1991

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15
Q

Cytotoxic T cell recognition of virally infected cells

A

Peter Doherty
Rolf Zinkernagel
1996

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16
Q

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

A

Luc Monagnier
Francoise Barre-Sinoussi
2008

17
Q

From the American Red Cross

Blood presevration & Transfusion techinique

A

Dr. Charles Drew

18
Q

Gel Technology

A

Yves Lapier

19
Q

Advantages of the Gel Technology manufactured by Yves Lapier:

A

Standardization

20
Q

Disadvantages of the Gel Technology manufactured by Yves Lapier:

A

Need to purchase instruments

21
Q

What is the duration of the a. centrifugation and b. incubation Gel Technology

A

a. 10mins - Centri

b. 15mins - Incu

22
Q

What is the donor’s name in the Letheran blood group system?

A

Lutheran

23
Q

What is the year of discovery of the T cell receptor gene?

A

1984

24
Q

What is the year of discovery of the a. ACD and b. CPD?

A

a. 1943

b. 1957

25
Q

Discovery of the Smallpox vaccination

A

Jenner

1798

26
Q

Discovery of phagocytosis

A

Haeckel

1862

27
Q

Discovery of the live, attenuated chicken cholera and anthrax vaccines

A

Pasteur

1880-1881

28
Q

Cellur theory of Immunity through Phagocytosis

A

Ellie Metchnikoff

1883-1905

29
Q

Humoral theory of Immunity

A

Von Behring, Kitasata

30
Q

Demonstration of Cutaneous (delayed type) Hypersensitivity Reaction

A

Koch

1891

31
Q

Immediate Hypersensitivity anaphylaxis

A

Portier, Richet

1902

32
Q

Antibody formation theory

A

Ehrlich

1900

33
Q

Arthus Reaction of intermediate hypersenstivity

A

Arthus

1903

34
Q

Hypothesis of Antigen-Antibody biding

A

Marrack

1938

35
Q

Year of the hypothesis of allograft rejection

A

1944

36
Q

Development of Polio vaccine

A

Salk, Sabin

1949

37
Q

Vaccine against Yellow Fever

A

Reed

1951

38
Q

Development of Human Papillomavirus vaccine

A

Frazer

2005

39
Q

Discovered precipitins

A

Robert Kaus

1897