Pediatric Urinary System and Adrenals Flashcards
Interlobar and arcuate arteries in the kidneys should be less than what?
A) 0.5
B) 0.6
C) 0.7
D) 0.8
C
Classic Potters syndrome is characterized by what?
A) Hydronephrosis
B) Polyhadramnios
C) Pulmonary hypoplasia
D) Bilateral renal agenesis
D
What stage of hydronephrosis explains complete pelviectasis?
A) Grade 1
B) Grade 2
C) Grade 3
D) Grade 4
C
Which of the following is the most common cystic dysplasia?
A) Adult PKD
B) MCDK
C) Dysplasia
D) Infantile PKD
B
What type of kidney disease has an increased risk of RCC and cerebral berry aneurysms?
A) Adult PKD
B) MCDK
C) Dysplasia
D) Infantile PKD
A
What type of kidney disease is associated with hepatic fibrosis?
A) Adult PKD
B) MCDK
C) Dysplasia
D) Infantile PKD
D
Medullary sponge kidney is associated with all of the following EXCEPT:
A) BWS
B) Turner syndrome
C) Hepatic fibrosis
D) Caroli’s disease
B
What abnormality is associated with Aniridia?
A) Wilm’s tumor
B) Hamartoma
C) Pheochromocytoma
D) Infantile PKD
What is the precursor of Wilm’s tumor?
A) Nephroblastomatosis
B) Hamartoma
C) Aniridia
D) BWS
A
What is another name for multilocular cystic nephroma?
A) Nephroblastomatosis
B) Juvenile nephronopthisis
C) Wilm’s tumor
D) Cystic wilm’s tumor
D
What is another name for a Benign wilm’s tumor?
A) Nephroblastomatosis
B) Mesoblastic nephroma
C) Myelolipoma
D) Cystic wilm’s tumor
B
Which of the following adrenal gland abnormalities can cause Virilism in newborn females?
A) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
B) Adrenogenital syndrome
C) Pheochromocytoma
D) Wilm’s tumor
E) Both A and B
E
Which of the following results in the adrenal gland having a cerebriform pattern?
A) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
B) Virilism
C) Pheochromocytoma
D) Wilm’s tumor
A
Neuroblastomas are uncommon after what age?
A) 3
B) 5
C) 8
D) 10
C
What adrenal pathology contains the SF of “eggshell” calcifications?
A) Wilm’s tumor
B) Neuroblastoma
C) Pheochromocytoma
D) Adrenocortical Carcinoma
C
