Pathology: Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Band of fibers that hold structures together in an abnormal fashion

A

Adhesion

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2
Q

Lack of voluntary control of muscle movement “wobliness” tax/o is the combining form for coordination or order

A

Ataxia

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3
Q

Lacking muscle tone

A

Atonic

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4
Q

Decrease in size or complete wasting of an organ or tissue or cell

A

Atrophy

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5
Q

Defective growth

A

Dystrophy

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6
Q

Inflammation of the sheet of fibrous connective tissue that covers,supports and separates muscles

A

Fasciitis

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7
Q

Tumor composed of fully developed connective tissue; also called fibroid

A

Fibroma

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8
Q

Protrusion of a body part through tissues that normally contain it

A

Hernia

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9
Q

Loosness

A

Laxity

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10
Q

Benign tumor of smooth muscles

A

Leiomyoma

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11
Q

Inflammation of smooth muscle

A

Leimyositis

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12
Q

Muscle weakness

A

Myasthenia
Asthenia means weakness

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13
Q

Spasm of muscle
Clon/o means violet action (spasm)

A

Myoclonus

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14
Q

Benign tumor of muscle

A

Myoma

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15
Q

Abnormal condition or disease of muscle

A

Myopathy

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16
Q

Inflammation of voluntary muscles

A

Myositis

17
Q

Delayed relaxation of a muscle after contraction

A

Myotonia

18
Q

Benign tumor of striated muscle

A

Rhabdomyoma

19
Q

Inflammation of the band of fibrous connective tissue that connects muscle to bone

A

Tendinitis

20
Q

Muscle spasms or twitching

A

Tetany