pathology- conditions Flashcards
1
Q
what is an osteochondroma?
A
- a benign bony outgrowth on external surface with cartilaginous cap
2
Q
is there a high risk of osteochondroma turning malignant?
A
no - 1% chance
3
Q
what is multiple osteochondroma?
A
an autosomal dominant hereditary disorder
4
Q
what is an enchondroma?
A
a benign intramedullary and usually metaphyseal cartilaginous tumor
5
Q
how is an enchondroma formed?
A
failure of normal enchondronal ossification at the growth plate
6
Q
how does osteochondroma usually present?
A
usually no problems apart from localised pain