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MRCOG > Past Paper Q’s > Flashcards

Past Paper Q’s Flashcards

1
Q

3 main causes of maternal death MBBRACE 2023?

A

Covid
cardiac disease
VTE

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2
Q

Main reason for ICU admission for postnatal patients?

A

PPH

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3
Q

Proportion of vaginal Breech births ?

A

0.3%

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4
Q

What time of day/night should aspirin be taken?

A

Night

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5
Q

Single Umb artery increases risk of SGA by how much?

A

3 fold

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6
Q

OAB in pregnancy?

A

Anticholinergics
Botox

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7
Q

What % of pregnant women will have physiological hydronephrosis?

A

90%

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8
Q

Rate of antenatal PE?

A

1.3/10,000

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9
Q

Incidence of levator ani muscle (LAM) avulsion during vaginal childbirth?

A

10-36%

Forceps is a modifiable RF - OR 4-5 for avulsion relative to ventouse.

Use of rotational forceps appears to be particularly traumatic.

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10
Q

Average accumulation of fluid by 3rd trimester?

A

6.5 - 8.0 L

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11
Q

incidence of RDS in term infants?

A

5%

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12
Q

In what trimester does spontaneous haemoperitoneum in pregnancy occur?

Incidence?
Associations?
Fetal Mortality rate?

A

Third trimester

1:10,000 pregnancies

Endometriosis associated with 19-55.9% of cases.

31% fetal mortality rate

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13
Q

Women with Endo conceiving with ART - Inc risk of?

A

Pre term birth (38%)
PPROM
PET (18%)
Placental Abruption (29%)
Placenta Praevia (3x)
Caesarean section (2x)
IUD (25%)

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14
Q

What is the most common fetal tumour ?

A

Sacrococcygeal Teratoma

1/40,000

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15
Q

What proportion of Breech presentations will deliver vaginally in the UK?

A

10%

0.3% of total births

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16
Q

For up to how many days can Maternal glucose tolerance be impaired after steroid administration?

A

5 days

17
Q

Worldwide, what is the most common congenital infection?

A

Syphilis

(30-40% fetal mortality rate)

18
Q

Rate of ACS in pregnancy worldwide?

A

0.6-10/100,000

Typically an incidence of 6.2/100,000 with a mortality rate between 5.1 and 11% is quoted.

19
Q

What is the most prevalent HDFN causing antibody?

A

Anti E

20
Q

Most common cause of non immune hydrops fetalis?

A

Genetic Abnormalities

21
Q

Diagnostic criteria for Hydrops Fetalis?

Commonly seen but not diagnostic?

A

Diagnostic Criteria: collection of fluid in 2 or more areas (pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, skin/scalp oedema, ascites)

Commonly seen but not diagnostic: placentomegaly and polyhydramnios

22
Q

Risk of ACS and stroke is increased by how much in Pregnancy?

A

3 fold

MRCOG (15 decks)

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