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Physiology Exam 1 > Part 8: Nucleic Acids and Genes > Flashcards

Part 8: Nucleic Acids and Genes Flashcards

1
Q
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genetic code

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2
Q
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transcription

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3
Q
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exon

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4
Q
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intron

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5
Q
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splicing

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6
Q
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alternative splicing

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7
Q
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anticodon

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8
Q
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polyribosome

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9
Q
A

chaperone

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10
Q
A

posttranslational modification

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11
Q

What is a gene?

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12
Q

Define genome.

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13
Q

Distinguish between base triplet and codon.

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14
Q

What is transcription? Who are the main “players”?

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15
Q

What is splicing?

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16
Q

Define polymorphism.

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17
Q

What is translation? Who are the main “players”?

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18
Q

Define and give examples of posttranslational modification of proteins.

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19
Q

How are proteins destined for export from the cell synthesized differently than proteins that will stay in the cytoplasm?

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20
Q

Explain how genes control the synthesis of compounds other than proteins, like carbohydrates and steroids

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Physiology Exam 1 (10 decks)

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