Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

platelets help in the repair of a damaged vessel wall by releasing

A

growth factor

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2
Q

what is not a function of prostacyclin

A

acts as a vasoconstrictor

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3
Q

how does dicumarol function as an anticoagulant

A

inhibits liver clotting factors

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4
Q

what effect will occur if fast Na channels in a cardiac cell are blocked

A

the cell will depolarize at a slower rate

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5
Q

the stable resting polarizes state in a typical cardiac muscle cell is due to

A

K at its Nernst equilibrium potential and an impermeable membrane to Na and Ca

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6
Q

how does digitalis act to increase strength of contraction

A

decreases function of Ca exchange protein

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7
Q

a machinery murmur heard throughout the entire cardiac cycle is likely associated with

A

patent ductus arteriosis

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8
Q

as systemic arterial BP is increased, what happens to the strength of the LV contraction if the ANS effect on the heart is blocked

A

increase in LV contractile strength

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9
Q

how does the stretch on the AV node increase HR

A

by increasing membrane permeability to Na/Ca

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10
Q

increased stretch on the ventricular myocardium at the end of diastole is associated with

A

increase calcium influx

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11
Q

PSNS activation can cause inhibition of NE release presynaptically

A

true

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12
Q

what normally prevents cells other than SA nodal cells from firing spontaneously

A

overdrive suppression

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