Part 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is horizontal gene transfer

A

Dna passed from prokaryotic cells to eukaryotic cells

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2
Q

What are good culture conditions for sterility

A

Tempature
Oxygen level
PH

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3
Q

What is the purpose of sterile conditions in fermenters

A

Reduces competition between desired microorganisms and unwanted microorganisms- reduce risk of spoiling the product

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4
Q

What is the total and viable cell count

A

Total= living and dead
Viable= alive cells

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5
Q

What happens during the lag phase?

A

Enzymes are being induced- replicating their DNA for cell division

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6
Q

What is the log phase?

A

Cells are growing at their maximum rate

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7
Q

What is the stationary phase? S

A

Secondary metabolites become toxic

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8
Q

What is the death phase?

A

The lack of subsrates and the toxic accumulation of metabolites which causes cells death

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9
Q

What is the purpose of recombinant dna technology

A

Transfer gene sequences from one organism to another or one species to another

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