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Geography > Paper 2 > Flashcards

Paper 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Examples of igneous rock?

A

Granite, basalt.

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2
Q

Examples of sedimentary rock?

A

Chalk, Carboniferous limestone, Clay, Sandstone, millstone grit.

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3
Q

Examples of metamorphic rock?

A

Slate, schist, marble.

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4
Q

What types of rock are found above the Tees-Exe line?

A

Metamorphic and igneous.

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5
Q

What types of rock are found below the Tees-Exe line?

A

Sedimentary

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6
Q

How are igneous rocks formed?

A

Magma/lava that has cooled and crystallised.

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7
Q

How are sedimentary rocks formed?

A

Sediments deposited in at the bottom of oceans/rivers, compacted over a long time due to pressure.

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8
Q

How are metamorphic rocks formed?

A

Sedimentary rocks that were heated and compressed during igneous activity. Heating and compression harden them to make them resistant.

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9
Q

Examples of sedimentary rock that turns into metamorphic rocks?

A

Shale -> slate,

Limestone -> marble.

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Geography (3 decks)

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