Pancrease Flashcards

1
Q

What is the exocrine function of the pancreas?

A

To secrete trypsin, lipase, and amylase through the ductal system

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2
Q

What is the endocrine function of the pancreas?

A

(Non-ductal) to secrete insulin via the islets of Langerhans

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3
Q

What is the NL AP measurement of the pancreas?

A

<3 cm

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4
Q

What vessels supplies the pancreas?

A

Celiac axis, Superior mesenteric, and Splenic artery (head, body, tail).

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5
Q

Where is the stomach located in corresponding to the pancreas?

A

Stomach overlies the anterior border of the panc body and tail.

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6
Q

What are the following Spatial relationships of the pancreas anatomy
-IVC, Duodenum, CBD, GDA, SMA/SMV, Panc Tail

A

IVC anterior panc head
Duodeum Medical panc head
CBD- Post/LAt to Panc head
GDA- Ant/Lat to Panc head
SMA/SMV- Posterior panc neck. Anterior to Uncinate process
Panc tail- Ant/Med to splenic Hilum

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7
Q

Where is the ___ to the pancreas?
Ao
CA
SMA

A

Posterior
Superior border of panc
Inferior border of panc

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8
Q

What vessels come off the CA?

A

Left gastric artery to Common hepatic artery and the Splenic artery

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9
Q

Where does the Splenic artery go?

A

Along the Superior boarder of the Panc Body and tail.

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10
Q

What does the common hepatic artery divided into?

A

PHA and the gastroduodenal artery

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11
Q

Where does the PHA go ?

A

Superior to the liver to the PV and LT bile duct

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12
Q

Where does the RT gastric artery branch from?

A

PHA

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13
Q

Where does the GDA divided into?
- where does it travel along?

A

RT gastroepiploic artery
Superior pancreaticodupdenal artery
- Posterior to the first part of the duodenum thenn Anterior to the panc head

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14
Q

Where is the SMA located?

A

Inf to Panc
Ant to uncinate process
Ant to the 3rd portion of the duodenum

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15
Q

Where is the splenic v. located?

A

Post aspect of the panc

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16
Q

What forms the MPV?

A

Splenic v. and SMV.

17
Q

Where is the SMV located?

A

RT of SMA
Ant to uncinate process
Ant to the 3rd portion of the duodeum

18
Q

What does the SMV drain?
- where does it drian into

A

LLLQ Sigmoid and descending colon
- Splenic V.

19
Q
A