P2 - Elasticity Flashcards

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0
Q

Give 2 things that EPE is directly proportional to

A

Spring’s stiffness

Square of spring’s extension

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1
Q

What is elastic potential energy?

A

Stored potential energy in any elastic object when it is stretched, twisted or otherwise deformed

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2
Q

When is a material said to have elastic properties?

A

If you apply a force to it by stretching or compressing and then release all force, it will revert to its original shape

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3
Q

What is Hooke’s Law?

A

If you apply a force to a spring it will stretch and the extension produced is directly proportion to the force applied

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4
Q

What is the formula for calculating spring constant?

A

Spring constant = Force applied / Extension

k = F / x

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5
Q

What is the elastic limit?

A

How far you can stretch a spring so that when you remove all force, it reverts to its original length

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6
Q

What is the formula for calculating energy used on a spring?

A

Energy = Force * Extension / 2

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7
Q

How does stretched rubber lose energy?

A

As heat

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8
Q

What are the 2 groups of energy?

A

Stored potential energy

Energy in use

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