osteology, arthrology Flashcards

1
Q

where is hyaline cartilage in the body?

A

Larynx, trachea, bronchi, articular surfaces of the

bones

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2
Q

outer tunic of hyaline

A

perichondrium, a layer of dense irregular connective tissue, surrounds the cartilage

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3
Q

hyaline cartilage develops from _______?

A

mesenchyme

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4
Q

types of cartilages

A

hyaline
fibrous
elastic

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5
Q

fibrous cartilage is where?

A

joints and membrane bones

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6
Q

elastic cartilage where?

A

EEL

  • ear
  • epiglottis/pharyngeal tube
  • larynx
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7
Q

functional unit of bone

A

osteon

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8
Q

outer layer of the bone

A

peri-osteum (mainly connective tissue - collagen)

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9
Q

role of osteoblasts

A

depositing a bone, surface generation can be seen if osteoblasts overwork

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10
Q

role of osteoclasts

A

responsible for chiseling or cutting a bone, makes look smooth

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11
Q

epiphysis define?

and different types?

A
the end part of a long bone, initially growing separately from the shaft
TYPES - 
- pressure
- atavistic 
- traction
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