Organ Systems Flashcards

1
Q

what is the function of the integumentary system

A

protection thermoregulation of the body

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2
Q

What are some examples of the integumentary system

A

skin, hair, nails

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3
Q

what is the function of the immune/lymphatic system

A

filters clear fluid (lymph) defends the body against pathogens (disease causing bacteria)

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4
Q

what are some examples of the immune/lymphatic system

A

lymph nodes, white blood cells

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5
Q

what is the function of the cardiovascular system

A

circulated blood/deliver oxygen and nutrients to cells and carries waste away

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6
Q

what are some examples of the cardiovascular system

A

heart, blood, blood vessels

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7
Q

what is the function of the respiratory system

A

movement of air and exchange of gases

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8
Q

what are some examples of the respiratory system

A

lungs, bronchial tubes

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9
Q

what is the function of the digestive system

A

mechanical/chemical breakdown and absorption of nutrients and elimination of wastes

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10
Q

what are some examples of the digestive system

A

stomach, intestines, mouth

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11
Q

what is the function of the urinary system

A

filters the blood of toxins, and controls water balance

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12
Q

what is the function of the urinary system

A

filters the blood of toxins, and controls water balance

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13
Q

what are some examples of the urinary system

A

kidneys, bladder

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14
Q

what is the function of the skeletal system

A

gives the body structure, protects organs, helps with movement, and produces blood cells

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15
Q

what are some examples of the skeletal system

A

bones, cartilage, ligaments

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16
Q

what is the function of the muscular system

A

enables the body to move and produces heat

17
Q

what are some examples of the muscular system

A

muscles

18
Q

what is the function of the nervous system

A

receives info (sensory) processes it, and sends out instructions

19
Q

what are some examples of the nervous system

A

brain, spinal cord, nerves

20
Q

what is the function of the endocrine system

A

provides chemical communication within the body by secreting hormones

21
Q

what are some examples of the endocrine system

A

glands (pituitary, adrenal, thyroid)

22
Q

what is the function of the reproductive system

A

required to produce offspring and sex hormones

23
Q

what are some examples of the reproductive system

A

female - ovaries, vagina
male - testes, penis