Oral trauma I Flashcards

1
Q

Tx for a deciduous tooth with a root fracture with

  • no displacement
  • little displacement
  • Significant displacement
A
  • No Displacement= No tx (good OH and soft diet) spontaneous repositioning
  • Little Displacement= Reposition and splint
  • Significantly displaced= Extract the coronal portion and leave the apical
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2
Q

why leave the apical portion of a tooth with a root fracture for a baby tooth

A

avoid damaging the permenant successr

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3
Q

What is lateral luxation

A

displacement of a tooth in any direction other than laterally.

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4
Q

What is it called when there is facture in the buccal and apalatal cortical plates

A

alveolar fracture

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5
Q

T/F Fracture of the buccal/lingual plates is common in lateral luxation

A

t

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6
Q

T/F Alveolar fractures most often involve a single tooth

A

f

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7
Q

In cases of lateral luxation the toot his often (mobile/non-mobile)

A

non-mobile

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8
Q

Most commonly during a lateral luxation the crown is displaced (labially/palatally)

A

palatally

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9
Q

Laterally displaced tooth may interfere with a child’s occlusion unless the child has what

A

an open bite

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10
Q

What is a clinical sign that of labial cortical plate fracture after a lateral luxation

A

swollen upper lip

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11
Q

Luxated teeth radiographically are more _ and _ compared to unaffected teeth

A

opaque and shortened

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12
Q

Spontaneous repositioning may be expected to occur after how long

A

3 months

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13
Q

What should be done to a lateral luxated tooth at home

A
  • Soft diet
  • OH
  • Chlorhexidine (2 times daily for one week)
  • Advise about possible complications (discoloration, mobilty, fistula).
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14
Q

Splinting after repositioning an alveolar fracture should be done for how long

A

4 weeks

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15
Q

repositioning an alveolar fracture should be done with what anesthesia

A

general

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16
Q

Alveolar fracture (will/will not) have mobility

A

will