oral surgery Flashcards

1
Q

what is cryotherapy?

A

tissue denaturation using application of cold medium

good for fluid filled lesions

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2
Q

what is diathermy?

A

production of heat using electric current to cause coagulation, fulguration and cutting

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3
Q

describe the composition of parotid gland saliva

A

serous

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4
Q

describe the saliva composition of submandibular glands

A

serous»mucinous

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5
Q

describe the saliva composition of sublingual glands

A

mucinous»serous

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6
Q

what are the indication for extracting teeth?

A
  • un-restorable caries
  • un treatable pupal/peri apical pathology
  • cellulitis, abscess, osteomyelitis
  • resorption of adjacent tooth
  • disease of tooth follicle
  • tooth in line of jaw surgery
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7
Q

what re the indications for CBCT scan?

A
  • third molar surgery = if traditional techniques unable to show relationship between ID can
  • trauma
  • tmj
  • large bony lesions
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8
Q

what are the principles of flap design?

A
  • maintain blood supple
  • preserve papilla
  • avoid vital structures
  • suture over bone
  • ability to extend flap
  • ability to close
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9
Q

what radiographic signs can be used to predict nerve injury risk ?

A
  • darkening of roots
  • deflection of roots
  • narrowing of roots
  • interruption of white line (banding)
  • narrowing of canal
  • diversion of canal
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