Online Med Ed Lecture 2

Question 1

What is the difference between complex and simple seizure?

What is the difference between generalized and partial?

Answer 1

Complex is loss of consciousness and simple they do not

Generalized is the whole body is involved, partial is focal

Question 2

Grand mall is what kind of seizure?

Answer 2

Complex generalized

Question 3

4 anti seizure meds to know?
Absence seizure med?
Trigemial neuralgia?

Answer 3

levetiracetam, phenytoin, valproic acid and lamotrigine
Ethosuxamde
Carbamazepine

Question 4

3 criteria for simple febrile seizure?

Med of choice for simple febrile seizure?

Answer 4

Only 1 in 24 hour, no recurrence
Short
Generalized
Tylenol

Question 5

Intrathoracic obstruction with an object causes what type of wheeze?

Answer 5

Expiratory

Question 6

Extra thoracic obstruction by an object causes a what?

Answer 6

Inspriatory stridor

Question 7

Coin sign for object in trachea is positive on what image?

Coin sign for object in esophagus is positive on what image?

Answer 7

Lateral

AP

Question 8

What does the FEV1/FVC ratio do in asthma?

Answer 8

Reduce

Question 9

What is the progression of medication for asthma as symptoms worsen?

Answer 9

SABA
ICS (maybe a leukotriene blocker)
LABA with ICS
Oral steroids

Question 10

5 situations where we can diagnose cystic fibrosis?

Answer 10

Prenatal screen
Meconium ileus
Recurrent pulmonary infections
Failure to thrive 
Salty taste

Question 11

What is diagnostic on sweat chloride test for CF for an infant?
What two organs are we worried about with CF?

Answer 11

Over 40

Lung and pancreas

Question 12

Two pathogens infecting CF?

Answer 12

Staph and pseudomonas

Question 13

What pathogen causes bacterial tracheitis?

Answer 13

Staph

Question 14

In what setting do we see bacterial tracheitis?

Answer 14

Croup that does not get better

Question 15

Big identifier for retropharyngeal abscess?

Answer 15

Unilateral LAD do neck and neck stiffness

Question 16

What age group for peritonsilar abscess?

Big identifier?

Answer 16

Teenager

Uvula deviation

Question 17

What should happen with pulling of the ear with otitis media?
What to use to treat otitis media, what med?
Recurrent infection?
How many infections to get tubes?

Answer 17

Relieves pain or doesn’t hurt
Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin and clavulanate
3 in 6 months or 4 in 12 months

Question 18

What pathogen causes swimmers ear?
What pathogen causes digital OE?
MILD OE treatment?
Sever OE treatment?

Answer 18

Pseudo
Staph

Cipro drops

Question 19

What can be a complication of acute otitis media and how to treat it?

Answer 19

Mastoiditis, surgical decompression

Question 20

Bacterial sinusitis identifier?

Answer 20

Bilateral nasty pus discharge

Question 21

How do we treat sinusitis?

Answer 21

Supportive, except if fever, over 10 days, gets worse…give amoxicillin

Question 22

What will bilateral clear rhinorea be?

Answer 22

Common cold

Question 23

What is he CENTOR critters for strep? How to treat?

Answer 23

No Cough
Exudates
Nodes, LAD neck
Temp over 38
OR less than 14 +1, over 44 -1

Less than or equal to 1: viral, do nothing
2-3: rapid strep
Greater than or equal to 4: treat abx
Amoxicillin clavulanate

Question 24

3 trigger words for anaphylaxis?

Answer 24

Rash, hypotension, wheezing

Question 25

3 drugs to give for meningitis For kids?

Answer 25

Vancomycin, ampicillin, cefotaxime

Question 26

If there is no increased intracranial pressure for meningitis, what to do before giving abx?

Answer 26

LP

Question 27

Two most common pathogens causing septic joint?

Answer 27

Gonorrhea and staph

Question 28

How to test kids for TB?

Answer 28

Less than 5, skin test

Over 5 IF gamma release

Question 29

How to treat active TB?

How to treat latent TB?

Answer 29

RIPE

Isinzid and b6