Obedience by Milgram (1963) Flashcards

Key study 3

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1
Q

Aim

A

To investigate if ordinary americans would obey an unjust order from a person in authority to inflict oain on another person

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2
Q

Method

A
  • 40 american volunteers from different backgrounds
  • Fake aim: study on role of punishment in learning
  • Real aim: obedience in authority.
  • Took place in a lab at yale university
  • Participant was teacher, learner was confederate
  • fixed assignment but participant thought randomly assigned.
  • particpants ordered to give electric shocks
  • they didnt know shocks were fake
  • experimenter in the same room wearing white lab coat
  • experimenter encouraged participant when they faltered with a series of prods
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3
Q

Results of this experiment

A
  • ALL gave 300V
  • 65% gave the full 450V
  • Qualitative datat collected
  • Extreme signs of tension showed like sweating, trembling.
  • 3 participants had full blown uncontrolable seizures
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4
Q

Conclusion

A

participants will OBEY an AUTHORITATIVE figure even if they feel UNCOMOFRTABLE

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