Nukes Flashcards
Name the radiotracer
I-123 MIBG
- Liver, bowel, salivary glands and heart
- thyroid not seen since patient treated with Lugol’s solution
Name the device and what it is used for
Ionization chamber survey meter
- Used to measure high exposure rates (range from 0.1 mR to 100 R) such as those from patients receiving radioiodine therapy for cancer
- Activity measured at 1m and 3m
Name device
GM counter
Name Device
Gamme camera
Name Device
Scintillation probe
Wolff-Chaikoff effect
autoregulatory phenomenon, whereby a large amount of ingested iodine acutely inhibits thyroid hormone synthesis within the follicular cells, irrespective of the serum level of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
Jod-Basedow phenomenon
hyperthyroidism following iodine intake in a person with long term underlying thyroid disease.
Graves treatement dose of I-131 calculation
estimated thyroid gland isze x (0.13-0.18) mCi/g of thyroid tissue / 24 hour RAIU
Multinodule goiter treatment dose of I-131 compared to Grave’s disease
MNG is increased dose compared to GD