Normal Newborn Nursing Care Flashcards

1
Q

normal newborn HR

A

110-160

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2
Q

normal newborn RR

A

30-60, irregular rate

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3
Q

normal newborn BP

A

80/40 - 110/50

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4
Q

normal newborn length

A

46-54 cm

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5
Q

normal newborn weight

A

2500-3500

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6
Q

SGA

A

less than 2500g

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7
Q

LGA

A

greater than 4000g

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8
Q

newborn weight loss

A

10% or less expected, should be at birth weight by 2 wks

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9
Q

normal newborn OFC

A

32-38 cm

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10
Q

normal BG

A

above 45

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11
Q

new ballard score

A

determines gestational age if unknown, no prenatal care

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12
Q

when should the newborn bath be done

A

wait at least 2 hours, ideally 12

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13
Q

newborn medications

A

vitamin K injection, erythromycin ointment

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14
Q

erythromycin ointment

A

prevents infection caused by gonorrhea or chlamydia

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15
Q

CCHD

A

pulse ox on opposite limbs, 1 must be 95+, other must be within 3%

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16
Q

what babies receive glucose testing

A

preemies, LGA, DGM, macrosomia

17
Q

who receives a car seat test

A

preemies, SGA

18
Q

when should TCB testing be performed

A

q12 since birth

19
Q

when do TCB levels usually peak

A

day 3-5

20
Q

early hunger cues

A

stirring, mouth opening, rooting

21
Q

mid hunger cues

A

stretching, hand to mouth

22
Q

late hunger cues

A

crying, agitated movements, turning red

23
Q

how often to feed

A

breast - 2-3 hours
formula - 3-4

24
Q

who cannot breastfeed?

A

galactosemic infants, herpes on nipples, active HIV, radioactive exposure, chemo, lithium, methotrexate, active TB

25
Q

how can you increase milk supply

A

increase skin to skin contact, increase feed frequency, hand massage/pump

26
Q

how to suppress lactation

A

wear a tight, supportive bra, avoid nipple stimulation, milk expression, and hot showers

27
Q

infant weight loss

A

some is expected, concerning if over 10%