Normal Newborn Nursing Care Flashcards

1
Q

normal newborn HR

A

110-160

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2
Q

normal newborn RR

A

30-60, irregular rate

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3
Q

normal newborn BP

A

80/40 - 110/50

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4
Q

normal newborn length

A

46-54 cm

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5
Q

normal newborn weight

A

2500-3500

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6
Q

SGA

A

less than 2500g

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7
Q

LGA

A

greater than 4000g

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8
Q

newborn weight loss

A

10% or less expected, should be at birth weight by 2 wks

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9
Q

normal newborn OFC

A

32-38 cm

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10
Q

normal BG

A

above 45

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11
Q

new ballard score

A

determines gestational age if unknown, no prenatal care

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12
Q

when should the newborn bath be done

A

wait at least 2 hours, ideally 12

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13
Q

newborn medications

A

vitamin K injection, erythromycin ointment

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14
Q

erythromycin ointment

A

prevents infection caused by gonorrhea or chlamydia

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15
Q

CCHD

A

pulse ox on opposite limbs, 1 must be 95+, other must be within 3%

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16
Q

what babies receive glucose testing

A

preemies, LGA, DGM, macrosomia

17
Q

who receives a car seat test

A

preemies, SGA

18
Q

when should TCB testing be performed

A

q12 since birth

19
Q

when do TCB levels usually peak

20
Q

early hunger cues

A

stirring, mouth opening, rooting

21
Q

mid hunger cues

A

stretching, hand to mouth

22
Q

late hunger cues

A

crying, agitated movements, turning red

23
Q

how often to feed

A

breast - 2-3 hours
formula - 3-4

24
Q

who cannot breastfeed?

A

galactosemic infants, herpes on nipples, active HIV, radioactive exposure, chemo, lithium, methotrexate, active TB

25
how can you increase milk supply
increase skin to skin contact, increase feed frequency, hand massage/pump
26
how to suppress lactation
wear a tight, supportive bra, avoid nipple stimulation, milk expression, and hot showers
27
infant weight loss
some is expected, concerning if over 10%