NON-ENZYMATIC CYTOCHEMISTRY Flashcards

1
Q
  • stains acid mucopolysaccharides from metachromatic colored complex
  • makes use of mota’s fixative
A

toluidine blue

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2
Q

what diseases does toluidine blue identifies

A

mast cell diseases
chronic basophilic leukemia

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2
Q

toluidine blue results in nuclei and metachromatic granules

A

nuclei: light blue
metachromatic granules: reddish violet

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2
Q
  • demonstration of ferric iron
  • evaluation of bone marrow storage iron
  • evaluation of red cell iron utilization
  • recognition of ringed sideroblasts in MDS
  • diagnosis of iron overload
A

prussian blue

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2
Q

prussian blue result

A

blue

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3
Q

capable of reacting with aldehyde groups in: glycogen, mucoprotein, and other high molecular weight carbohydrates

A

periodic acid schiff

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4
Q

PAS result

A

bright fuschia pink granules in cytoplasm

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4
Q
  • used for demonstrating lipids
  • the reaction is stable with heat and even when the specimen is stored long
  • more sensitive to primitive myeloid cells than mpo
A

sudan black b

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5
Q

cells that stain negative in PAS

A

lymphocytes
erythrocyte precursors

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6
Q

sudan black b result

A

black

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6
Q
  • identification of the phenotype of a given cell population through immunologic technique
  • use of specific monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against selected antigens
A

immunocytochemistry

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6
Q

what is TdT

A

terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase

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7
Q

marker of immature lymphoid cells

A

tdt

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