Nomenclature of organic compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What is nomenclature?

A

The method of naming chemical compounds

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2
Q

What does aliphatic mean?

A

Carbon atoms are joined to each other in unbranched or branched chains

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3
Q

What does alicyclic mean?

A

Carbon atoms are joined to each other in a ring/cyclic structure.

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4
Q

What is an aromatic?

A

Some or all the carbon atoms found in a benzene ring

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5
Q

What is an alkane?

A

Contains a single carbon bond (saturated)

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6
Q

What is an alkene?

A

Contains double carbon bonds (unsaturated)

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7
Q

What is an alkynes?

A

Contains a tripple carbon bond

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