nomanclature Flashcards
1
Q
1 Carbon
A
methane
2
Q
2 Carbons
A
ethane
3
Q
3 Carbons
A
propane
4
Q
4 Carbons
A
butane
5
Q
1 Carbon substituant
A
-CH3 methyl
6
Q
2 Carbon Substituant
A
-CH2CH3 ethyl
7
Q
3 Carbon Substituant -CH2CH2CH3
A
propyl (n-prop)
8
Q
3 Carbon Substituent -(CH3)2CH
A
isopropyl
9
Q
4 Carbon Substituent R-(4 C chain)
A
butyl
10
Q
4 C (CH3)CH(R)CH2CH3
A
sec-butyl
11
Q
4 C RCH2CH(CH3)2
A
isobutyl
12
Q
4 C (CH3)3CR
A
tert-butyl
13
Q
toluene
A
benzyl ring with CH3
14
Q
benzyl ring
A
ring with CH2-R
15
Q
alphabetical order rules
A
ignore: di, tri, tetra…
ignore: n-, sec-, tert-
do not ignore: iso or cyclo
