*NEW* ROB EXAM UNIT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are all the types of user interfaces? HCI

A

GUI
Menu-based interface
CLI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are 3 benefits of using GUI

A
  1. GUI facilitates a new user journey because its simple.
  2. GUI is more intuitive than most HCIs]
  3. GUI allows the user to interact more with icons and applications.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are 3 limitations of GUI

A
  1. It has a graphical interface so it takes more processing power/ RAM
  2. Also because it has a graphical interface it takes more space on the disk is stored.
  3. Certain tasks may take long due to many menus to select the desired choice.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are 3 benefits of using Menu-based interface

A
  1. Menu-based is the easiest HCI to use as it requires no knowledge of commands or opening apps to do tasks, you can just select from options displayed.
  2. It’s a more simple HCI and it allows the user to interact and do tasks quicker than GUI
  3. There are no commands to learn or remember like CLI.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are 3 limitations of using menu-based interface.

A
  1. Menu-based interfaces are less flexible, the users can only execute actions that are listed.
  2. Can be hard to find a specific option if the menu system is complex
  3. It can be irritating if there are too many menu screens to work through just like GUI.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are 3 benefits of using CLI

A
  1. If you know the commands, a CLI can be a lot faster and efficient than any other type of interface.
  2. It can also handle repetitive tasks easily
  3. A CLI requires less memory to use in comparison to other interfaces.-
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are 3 limitations of using CLI

A
  1. You need to learn and remember the code when you want to perform a task.
  2. Commands have to be typed precisely. If there is a spelling error the command will fail.
  3. Is the most complexed HCI in comparison to other interfaces and also is the hardest one to learn.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the different type of data processing function

A
Analysis -  analyse the data
Aggregate - sum it up
Sort - sort it by categories
Convert - convert to another form
Report - spreadsheets and graphs/charts.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a open source software

A

Open source software is a software that allows the user to have access to its source code and allows modification, is usually free and really handy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a proprietary software?

A

Proprietary software is the opposite, is a software paid that doesn’t allow the user to have access to its source code and also doesn’t allow modification.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Examples of utility software

A
  1. Computer security such as antivirus, encryption, firewall, etc..
  2. File Management such as file managers
  3. Housekeeping such as back up and restore, memory checkers, etc..
  4. Disk handling such as disk cleaners, disk defragmenters, disk space analysers, etc…
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is application software

A

is a computer program designed to perform a task(s) or activities for the benefit of the user.​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Examples of application software

A

Excel, Word, PowerPoint, all these are application software and they can be used for many different purposes, application software is any software that can benefit the user, such as excel that can be used by a restaurant to control cash flow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the benefits of using a open source software?

A

Usually free
Free Support - user’s can get free support
Fewer Bugs and Faster Fixes - because the user can do that their selves or get help from community.
Better Security - as there community is huge and they are always finding failures and fixing them instantly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the limitations of using an open source software

A

Usability - It can be quite tricking trying to use an open source software because if there’s a unexperienced user then this user will never actually look at the source code and this turns OSS more complexed.
Minimal Support Leverage - Even though you have free support, sometimes you need someone that actually listen to your problems and be there to help you just as windows do when there’s any problems you have exclusive support from them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the benefits of using an Proprietary software?

A

Usability - Easier to understand and to work with than OSS
Ownership - Usually proprietary software are paid, however they also will promptly support the user with updates, bug fixes and revised documentation as a new product versions are released.
Tailored Support - There is a huge difference between posing questions in
an online open source forum compared to receiving support directly from technical reps or consultants from a proprietary software firm, especially at integration time.

17
Q

What are the cons/limitations of using an proprietary software?

A

Dependency - You have to depend on the company you have it from, you can’t do any modification on the code because is all closed so you have to wait from support for a fix.
Needs to be paid

18
Q

What is 179 decimal in hex

A

B3