Neurons (Unit 2) Flashcards

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1
Q

receives messages from other cells

A

Dendrites

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2
Q

passes messages away from cell body to other neurons, muscles or gland

A

Axon

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3
Q

covers the axon of some neurons and helps speed neural impulses

A

Myelin Sheath

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4
Q

form junctions with other cells

A

Axon Ternimals

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5
Q

action potential, electrical signal traveling down the axon

A

Neural Impulse

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6
Q

A neural impulse; a brief electrical charge that travels down the axon of a neuron

A

Action Potential

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7
Q

a brief recharging phase, when a neuron, after firing, cannot generate another action potential

A

Refractory Period

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8
Q

The state of a neuron when it is at rest and capable of generating an action potential

A

Resting Potential

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9
Q

stating that if a neuron fires, then it always fires at the same intensity; all action potentials have the same strength

A

All or None Principle

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