Neuron Flashcards
1
Q
What is the cell body and nucleus of the neuron
A
Serve to maintain the cell and help keep the neuron functional
2
Q
What are dendrites
A
They extend from the neuron cell body and receive messages from other neurons
3
Q
What are axons
A
Is the elongated fibre that extends from the cell body to the axon terminal, which lets the message travel through it
4
Q
What is the myelin sheath
A
Covers the axon, provides protection and insulation
5
Q
What is the axon terminal
A
Is where synapse occurs between neighbouring neurons. This involves the release of neurotransmitters
6
Q
What is the function of the neuron and what is it
A
Neurons are cells within the nervous system that transmit information to other nerve cells, muscle and gland cells
