Neurological stories Flashcards
Tear drop fracture
A piece of vertebra breaks of on anterior side
Which part of the spine do the majority of sport-related SCIs occur?
Cervical
Dorsal roots are responsible for what kind of information
Sensory
Ventral roots are responsible for what kind of information
Motor
cervical cord neurpraxia (CCN)
Spinal cord is stretched, but not folly disrupted (transient(). At first, the person may be unable to feel parts of their body, but the symptoms will resolve within 48 hours. May be referred to as a spinal cord concussion
Axontmesis
Up to 3 months for symptoms to resolve. Discontinuity in axon, therefore messages cannot be transmitted.
Neurotmesis
1 or more year to recover, but still possible.
MOIs for brachial plexus injury
-traction (stretching)
-compression
-direct bloe
Brachial plexus neuropraxia
-layperson terminology = burner/stinger
-altered sensation, numbness, weakness
-decrease in cervical ROM
-most return to sport within 24 hours
Testing
-dermatologist analysis for skin - drag a sharp object across skin to check for feeling and differentiation
Mapping
5,6,7,8 1 ‘dances” for fingers and hand, then arm and wrists