Neuro Flashcards

1
Q

Dans quelle region on retrouve le plus:

  • anevrismes sacculaires
  • malformations arterioveineuses
A
  • anevrismes en ant

- mav en post

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2
Q

Aphasie broca vs wernicke?

A
Broca = expression 
Wernicke = comprehension
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3
Q

Deficits si atteinte ACA distale a l’art communicante ?

A
  • lesion lobes frontaux
  • reflexes agrippement et succion
  • paresie bras contro
  • deficits moteurs et sensoriel jambet et pied contro
  • trouble comportement
  • parole
  • incontinence urinaire
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4
Q

Caracteristiques commotion

A

Glasgow 15
0-10 min inconscience
Scan negatif
Amnesie post trauma : 0-10 min

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5
Q

Techniques de neurofacilitation

Inhibition/regulariser tonus

A

Facilitation

  • approximation
  • tapotements
  • vibrations
  • quickstretch
  • glace

Inhibition

  • etirement prolongé
  • pressions continues
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6
Q

Cotes de ashworth

A
0= pas d’augm tonus
1= leg augm fin amplitude
1+ = leg augm premiere moitie
2 = augm importante toute l’amplitude
3 = augm considerable, mvt passif difficile
4= hypertonie majeure, mvt passif impossible
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7
Q

Mvt le plus important synergies MSs et MIs

A

Flex coude vs add et ri epaule

Ext genou vs flex hanche

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8
Q

Que mesure le fugl meyer ?

A
Fonction motrice
Fonction sensorielle
Equilibre assis-debout
Amplitude de mvt art
Dlr art
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9
Q

Que mesure MIF (mesure d’independance fonctionnelle)

A

Aspects moteurs

Aspesct cognitifs

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10
Q

Age max relever tete:

A

2 mois

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11
Q

Age max bon controle tete

A

5 mois

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12
Q

Age max tenir assis

A

8 mois

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13
Q

Age max roulade DD-DV et 4 pattes

A

9 mois

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14
Q

Age max marche autonome

A

14 mois

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15
Q

Causes hypotonie pediatrie

A
  • manque stimulation

- cause neuro

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16
Q

Interventions torticolis ped (3)

A
  • posit
  • etirement
  • renforcement
17
Q

Torticolis ped
Severité?
Tot?

Rot normale ?

A
Tot = 0-6 mois
Leger = deficit < 15 degres 
Severe = > 30 degres de deficit de rot

Rot normal = 90 active

18
Q

Scoliose nonbre de degrés

A

Gibosité de plus de 5 degres
Angle de cobb> 10

Signes clinique

  • gibosité plus de 5 degres
  • dejetement plus de 10mm c7-s1
  • asymetrie angle de tailles
  • asymetrie bassin
19
Q

Scoliose vs attitude scoliotique

A

Attitude scoliotique = pas de rot des epineuses du coté de la concavité

20
Q

Facteurs risque progression scoliose

A

14 ans et moins
Plus de 20 degres de cobb (angulation)
Age osseux, risser plus petit que 3

21
Q

Physio et corset a quel moment avec scoliose

A
Physio = 15 degres et plus
Corset = 25 degres et plus