Neumonia Adquirida En La Comunidad Flashcards

1
Q

¿Por qué es tan importante esta patología?

A

Porque es la principal causa de muerte en el hospital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Factores de riesgo

A

Mayor a 65 años
Vivienda en asilos
EPOC
Exposición a cigarro
Abuso de alcohol
Mala higiene dental
Uso de fármacos (IBP, corticoesteroides inhalados, antipsicóticos, antidiabéticos)
Contacto con niños
VIH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Incidencia

A

3-8 casos por cada 1000 habitantes al año

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Requiere ingreso hospitalario

A

El 40% si, el 10% a la UCI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Microorganismo mas comun

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Etiología

A

Bacterias, virus, hongos y protozoos
Virus manta
SARS
MERS
MRSA
Metapneumovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

¿Qué indica la proteína C reactiva?

A

Inflamación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Dosis de amoxicilina para neumonía

A

1 g cada 8 horas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly