Nervous System Flashcards
What does the nervous system include?
the brain, spinal cord, and nerves
What is the overall function of the nervous system?
coordinates the body’s systems by receiving and sending info; maintaining homeostasis
What does the sensory system do?
receives information
What does the integrative system do?
determines where information is sent
What does the motor system do?
responds to the signals
What are the two divisions of the nervous system?
central nervous system (CNS) & peripheral nervous system (PNS)
What is included in the CNS?
brain and spinal cord
What is included in the PNS?
peripheral nerves through the body
How many pairs of spinal nerves does the PNS have?
31 pairs
How many pairs of cranial nerves does the PNS have?
12 pairs
What is the somatic nervous system?
skeletal, voluntary
What is the autonomic nervous system?
smooth muscles, glands, involuntary
What are the two parts of the autonomic nervous system?
parasympathetic and sympathetic
What are the two parts of the PNS?
somatic and autonomic nervous system
What is the function of the parasympathetic nervous system?
rest and digest