Nerve Fiber Quiz Flashcards
Name the different types of nerve fibers.
A–> alpha, beta, gamma, delta
B
sC
dC
Name the fibers that are myelinated.
all except sC and dC;
A-alpha, beta, gamma, delta
B
List the fibers in order from largest to smallest in diameter.
A-alpha, A-beta, A-gamma, A-delta, Beta, dC, sC (the last two are close)
A-a= 12-20 microns A-b= 5-12 microns A-g= 3-6 microns A-d= 1-4 microns B= <3 microns sC= 0.3-1.3 microns dC= 0.4-1.2 microns
Name the function of the fiber listed below:
A-alpha
motor (efferent) and sensory (afferent) to skeletal muscle and joints
Name the function of the fiber listed below:
A-beta
motor (efferent) and sensory (afferent) to skeletal muscle and joints
Name the function of the fiber listed below:
A-gamma
motor (efferent) to muscle spindles
Name the function of the fiber listed below:
A-delta
sensory (afferent)
Name the function of the fiber listed below:
B
preganglionic autonomic neurons
Name the function of the fiber listed below:
sC
postganglionic sympathetic neurons
Name the function of the fiber listed below:
dC
afferent (sensory)
Name the transmitted sensation for the fiber listed below:
A-alpha
muscle length, muscle force, proprioception (position sense), somatic motor neurons
Name the transmitted sensation for the fiber listed below:
A-beta
proprioception (position sense), touch, pressure
Name the transmitted sensation for the fiber listed below:
A-gamma
skeletal muscle tone–> because its function is muscle spindles
Name the transmitted sensation for the fiber listed below:
A-delta
pain, temperature, and touch–> because function is sensory (afferent)
Name the transmitted sensation for the fiber listed below:
B fibers
various autonomic functions–> function is preganglionic autonomic neurons
Name the transmitted sensation for the fiber listed below:
sC
various autonomic functions–> function is postganglionic sympathetic neurons
Name the transmitted sensation for the fiber listed below:
dC
various autonomic functions, pain, temperature, touch–> sensory (afferent)
_________ efferents adjust skeletal muscle force and length.
A-alpha
What fibers are responsible for proprioceptions?
A-alpha and A-beta sensory fibers
What type of fiber carries sensations of throbbing pain and temperature?
dC fibers
______ fibers carry sensations of sharp, prickling pain and temperature.
A-delta–> sensory (afferent)
Sympathetic and parasympathetic preganglionic neurons are _______ fibers.
B fibers
Postganglionic sympathetic neurons are _____ fibers.
sC fibers
_______ nerves conduct action potentials at greater velocities than ______ nerves.
myelinated vs unmyelinated
T/F? The larger diameter nerve fibers conduct action potentials at greater velocities than smaller diameters.
TRUE
Neurotransmitter for A-delta?
glutamate
The neurotransmitter for A-delta, _____________, binds to _________ and ________ receptors on the postsynaptic membrane.
glutamate; AMPA and NMDA
Neurotransmitter for C fibers?
substance P
The neurotransmitter for C-fibers, ____________, binds to __________ receptors on the postsynaptic membrane.
substance P; NK-1