Nematodes | Class 4 | September 25, 2024 Flashcards
Soil transmitted Nematodes do not need an
Intermediate host
If an intermediate host is needed, the nematodes are called
Bio-source nematodes
Scientific name for roundworm
Ascaris Lumbricoides
The mouth opening of ascaris is called
Ascaris suum
Larvae of ascaris migrates in the
Circulatory system
The metabolisms of ascaris in the respiratory system may cause
Asthma
Treatment of ascaris is done best with
Albendazole
Scientific name for whipworm
Trichuris Trichiura
The hookworm is a parasitic nematode that lives in the
Small intestine of its host
Scientific name for pinworm or threadworm
Enterobius Vermicularis
These require an insect vector and are of the family of bio-nematodes
Filariae
Treatment of all microfilaria may be done with
DEC, Hetrazan; 200mg tid for 7 days
Pay attention to:
Loa Loa: known as African eye worm; spread when an infective fly bites your skin
Onchocerca Volvulus: causes river blindness; transmitted by repeated bites of infected blackflies
Adult worms inhabiting the small intestine of many mammals with its larvae residing in skeletal muscles (tissue-dwelling nematode)
Trichinella Spiralis