NEGLIGENCE- psychiatric harm Flashcards

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1
Q

what is plan of psychiatric harm?

A

DUTY/BREACH/DAMAGE (psychiatric)=sue

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2
Q

what does the courts recognise?

A

courts will recognise claim causes psychiatric injury/damage

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3
Q

what is psychiatric harm also known as?

A

nervous shcok

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4
Q

what are the illnesses required for there to be a claim of psychiatric harm?

A

clinical depression
emotional distress
anxiety
post traumatic stress disorder

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5
Q

what is the case for classification of psychiatric harm & why did it fail?

A

reilly v merseyside regional health authority- and had claustrophobia and insomnia

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6
Q

case to dictate psychiatric harm?

A

hinz v berry

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7
Q

what do you first need to prove?

A

negligence-duty, breach,damage

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8
Q

what does there need to be with phsyciatric harm?

A

sudden shock

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9
Q

what is the case for sudden shock?

A

sion v hampstead health authority-failed

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10
Q

what are the 3 types of victims?

A

primary, secondary, rescuers

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11
Q

what is primary victim also known as?

A

direct victim

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12
Q

what happened with the primary victim?

A

directly encountered d’s negligence

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13
Q

what can the primary victim do?

A

v can sue for personal injury/psychiatric harm

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14
Q

are there any limits for pv?

A

no there is no policy reason (floodgates) for pv as there will always be a limited number (no sudden shock)

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15
Q

cases for pv?

A

page v smith & attia v british gas

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16
Q

what are secondary victims?

A

suffers only psych harm and weren’t involved in initial incident, result of learning what happened in original incident.

17
Q

case to establish sv?

A

Aclock v Chief Const of South Yorkshire

19
Q

what are the 2 requirements for secondary victims

A
  1. c must have close relationship w/primary v ‘love & affection’
  2. must be proximity in relationship btw sv and pv at immediate aftermath / @scene
20
Q

what was the requirements done in which case?

A

Aclock v Chief Const of South Yorkshire

21
Q

what is another type of sv?

A

rescuer

22
Q

what is a rescuer?

A

assists in rescue operation resulting from d’s negligence

23
Q

case for rescuer?

A

chadwick v british transport commission

24
Q

what can the rescuer get from incident?

A

post traumatic stress from saving

25
Q

what has the rescuer do?

A

put himself in danger,suffers psychiatric injury from what he sees

26
Q

would rescuer satisfy the other test?

A

no

27
Q

what happens if you dont satisfy pv,sv/rescuer?

A

cannot claim