Natural Numbers Flashcards

0
Q

What are the natural numbers

A

1,2,,3,4,5,6,7,…………

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1
Q

What is a natural number

A

Positive whole numbers.

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2
Q

What is a factor

A

The numbers that multiply to get that number

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3
Q

What is the Hcf of two or more numbers

A

The highest number that divides into all the numbers

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4
Q

What is a prime number

A

A number that can only be divided by itself and 1

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5
Q

What is a composite number

A

A number that isn’t a prime

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6
Q

WHat are prime factors

A

The prime factors of a number are the factors of that number that are also prime numbers

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7
Q

What is the lcm of 2 or more factors

A

The smallest number that the numbers both divide into exactly

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8
Q

What do you do when…

3 to the power of 4 x 3 to the power of 5

A

Add indices to multiply when the bases are the same

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9
Q

What do you do when…

2 to the power of 6 over(divided) by 2 to the power of 4

A

Subtracts indices to divide when the bases are the same

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10
Q

What do you do when…

5 to the power of 2 to the power of 4 = 5 to the power of 8

A

Multiply the indices to raise from one power to another

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11
Q

What is birdmas used for

A

The order of when we do the sums

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12
Q

What does birdmas stand for

A
Brackets
Indices
Roots
Division 
Multiplication 
Addition 
Subtraction
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13
Q

What is rounding used for

A

To estimate quantities

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