Narcotics: Morphine Flashcards

1
Q

Morphine is classified as an __________, meaning it binds to and activates opioid receptors.

A) Antagonist
B) Agonist
C) Antihistamine
D) Enzyme

A

B) Agonist

Throw back to Dr. T

21

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the typical IV dose range for Morphine when used for post-operative pain management?

A) 1-5 mg
B) 5-20 mg
C) 20-30 mg
D) 10-40 mg

A

B) 5-20 mg titrated

21

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

After intrathecal administration, Morphine can cause delayed respiratory depression lasting up to __________ hours.

A) 6
B) 12
C) 18
D) 24

A

D) 24

21

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Morphine has dose-dependent release of which chemical that may lead to side effects?

A) Epinephrine
B) Dopamine
C) Histamine
D) Serotonin

A

C) Histamine

21

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

With high doses, Morphine can lead to a decrease in __________.

A) PVR
B) Heart rate
C) Respiratory rate
D) Blood pressure

A

B) Peripheral vascular resistance (PVR)

21

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In patients with liver failure, renal failure, or advanced age, Morphine’s half-life is:

A) Shortened
B) Unaffected
C) Prolonged
D) Doubled

A

C) Prolonged

21

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False

Morphine has 2 active metaboiltes

A

True

Morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G)
More potent than morphine and is responsible for the analgesic effect of morphine

Morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G)
An inactive metabolite that may produce excitatory effects and is responsible for some side effects of high-dose morphine

21

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Morphine Intra op dose is
A. 1-10
B. 5-20
C.8-20
D.3-5

A

A.1-10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Onset for Morphine is
A. 5-15min
B. 8-12 min
C. 10-20min
D. 1-4 mine

A

C. 10-20min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

duration of Morphine is
A.4-8hours
B.8-24hours
C.1-3hours
D. 4-5 hours

A

D. 4-5hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly