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Religious Studies > Muslim Beliefs > Flashcards

Muslim Beliefs Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
GCSE Religious Studies - Edexcel Route B flashcards GCSE Religious Studies - Eduqas Route A flashcards GCSE Religious Studies - Edexcel Route A flashcards GCSE Religious Studies - Eduqas Route B flashcards
1
Q

Ahl al-bayt

A

People of the Prophet Muhammad’s house (family)

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2
Q

Allah

A

Arabic name for God

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3
Q

Hadith

A

Spoken words and saying of the Prophet Muhammad

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4
Q

Khalifah

A

A religious leader representing Allah or a Prophet

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5
Q

Kitab al-iman

A

The Book of Faith in the Sahih Muslim collection of Hadith

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6
Q

Qur’an

A

The holiest text in Islam

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7
Q

Shi’a

A

Muslims who believe that leadership belongs to the Ahl al-bayt

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8
Q

Sunni

A

Muslims who believe Abu Bakr was the first of four ‘rightly guided’ leaders after the Prophet Muhammad.

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9
Q

Adalat

A

Divine Justice

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10
Q

Mi’ad

A

The day of Judgement and the resurrection

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11
Q

Tawhid

A

Belief in the one God, the oneness of Allah

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12
Q

Usul ad-Din

A

Name given to the principles of faith for Shi’a Muslims

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13
Q

Beneficence

A

Kindness, generosity

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14
Q

Immanence

A

The belief that Allah acts in the world

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15
Q

Omnipotence

A

Being all-powerful

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16
Q

Sin

A

An action against Allah’s will

17
Q

Transcendence

A

A belief that Allah is above and beyond his creation.

18
Q

Miracles

A

Extraordinary events that may not be explainable

19
Q

Prophet

A

A messenger chosen by Allah to teach humanity what is right and wrong

20
Q

Risalah

A

The system of communication between Allah and people, through prophets

21
Q

Injil

A

Original Gospel of Isa

22
Q

Kutubullah

A

Books of Allah

23
Q

Revelation

A

Communication from Allah, often through an angel

24
Q

Sahifah

A

Scrolls of Ibrahim and Moses

25
Q

Tawrat

A

Torah

26
Q

Zabur

A

Psalms of David

27
Q

Kiraman Katibin

A

The Nobel scribes, the angels who note every person’s good and bad deeds

28
Q

Malaikah

A

The Arabic name for angels

29
Q

Akhirah

A

Life after death, when the Day of Judgement takes place

30
Q

Al-Qadr

A

Pre-destination – belief that Allah has preordained certain things and puts in place fixed universal laws

31
Q

Barzakh

A

Stage between death and the time of judgement

32
Q

Resurrection

A

The belief that humans will be raised again in the next life.

Religious Studies (8 decks)

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