Muscles of the Face - Misc. & Elevators Flashcards

1
Q

What are three types of facial muscles?

A
  • Miscellaneous
  • Elevators
  • Depressors
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2
Q

Name the Miscellaneous muscles of the face

A
  • Orbicularis oris
  • Risorius
  • Buccinator
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3
Q

Function and location of the orbicularis oris

A
  • Closes and protrudes lips (kissing muscles)
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4
Q

Function of the risorius

A
  • Retracts lips at the corners
  • Aids in mastication and smiling
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5
Q

Function of the buccinator

A
  • Compresses the cheeks
  • Moves food onto the surface of molars for mastication
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6
Q

Name the elevators (muscles of the face)

A
  • Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
  • Levator labii superioris
  • Zygomatic minor
  • Zygomatic major
  • Levator anguli oris
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7
Q

Label the facial elevators

A
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8
Q

What three muscles just elevate the upper lip? (according to lecture notes)

A
  • Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
  • Levator labii superioris
  • Zygomatic minor
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9
Q

Zygomatic major function

A
  • elevates and retracts the angle of the mouth (pulls upper lip out laterally)
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10
Q

Levator anguli oris function

A
  • Pulls corners of mouth up and medially
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