Muscles of the Face - Misc. & Elevators Flashcards
1
Q
What are three types of facial muscles?
A
- Miscellaneous
- Elevators
- Depressors
2
Q
Name the Miscellaneous muscles of the face
A
- Orbicularis oris
- Risorius
- Buccinator
3
Q
Function and location of the orbicularis oris
A
- Closes and protrudes lips (kissing muscles)
4
Q
Function of the risorius
A
- Retracts lips at the corners
- Aids in mastication and smiling
5
Q
Function of the buccinator
A
- Compresses the cheeks
- Moves food onto the surface of molars for mastication
6
Q
Name the elevators (muscles of the face)
A
- Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
- Levator labii superioris
- Zygomatic minor
- Zygomatic major
- Levator anguli oris
7
Q
Label the facial elevators
A
8
Q
What three muscles just elevate the upper lip? (according to lecture notes)
A
- Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
- Levator labii superioris
- Zygomatic minor
9
Q
Zygomatic major function
A
- elevates and retracts the angle of the mouth (pulls upper lip out laterally)
10
Q
Levator anguli oris function
A
- Pulls corners of mouth up and medially