muscles fessier Flashcards

1
Q

origine grand fessier

A

surface glutéale, bord posto-lat : crête iliaque + sacrum + coccyx, EIPS, fascia thoraco-lombal et ligament sacro-tubéral

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2
Q

terminaison du grand fessier

A

tractus ilio-tibial et tubérosité glutéale du fémur

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3
Q

action du grand fessier

A

extension et rotation latéral de la hanche
OT inversées: rétroversion et stabilisation du bassin

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4
Q

origine du moyen fessier

A

crête iliaque (3/4 ant)
surface glutéale entre ligne glutéales ant et post

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5
Q

terminaison du moyen fessier

A

face latéral du grand trochanter

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6
Q

action du moyen fessier

A

hanche: abduction, rotation médial par partie ant. et rotation latéral par partie post
OT inversée: stabilisation et abaissement du bassin

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7
Q

origine du petit fessier

A

surface glutéale entre lignes glutéales ant et post

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8
Q

terminaison du petit fessier

A

face antérieure et latérale du grand trochanter

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9
Q

action du petit fessier

A

idem a moyen fessier

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10
Q

origine du piriforme

A

face antéro-latéral du sacrum, en latéral des foramens sacraux antérieurs

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11
Q

terminaison du piriforme

A

bord supérieur du grand trochanter

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12
Q

action du piriforme

A

hanche: abduction, coaptation, rotation latéral (entre 0-60* flexion (debout)), rotation médial (en haute de 60* flexion (assis))

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13
Q

emplacement des pelvitrochantériens

A

sous le grand fessier entre le grand trochanter et l’os ischiatique

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14
Q

action des pelvitrochantériens

A

RL, coaptation, adduction et abduction

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