Multiply Whole Numbers Flashcards
Composite
When a number has more than two factors
Prime
When a number has 2 factors, 1 and itself
Prime Factorization
A way of expressing a composite number as a product of its prime factors
Squared
A number raised to the second power like 3x3 or 3^
Power
A number obtained by raising a bast to an exponent
Exponent
In a power, the number of times the base is used as a factor. In 5 cubed, the exponent is 3.
Distributive Property
To multiply a sum by a number, you can multiply each addend by the same number and add the products
Compatible Numbers
Numbers in a problem or related numbers that are easy to work with mentally
Powers of ten
A useful way of writing large or small numbers ex. 10,100,1000,etc.
Product
The answer to a multiplication problem
Cubed
When you are writing a power 3 represents cubed as an exponent
Base
The number that is going to be raised to a power ex. 8^4
8 is the base