Motor Neglect Flashcards
Define Directional Hypokinesia
impaired movements of ipsilesional limb towards contralateral side.
Define Motor neglect
Reduced spontaneous use of contralesional limb, disproportionate to amount of damage.
Give Directional hypokinesia studies
Heilman 1985 - pulley task
Mattingley 1992 - response box always left but up or down
Hussain et al. 2000 fixation box with varied start positions
Give research in to allochiria
Coulthard 2008 - fixation screen, subliminal cue. healthy showed IOR, stroke did not, cited an inability to inhibit partially activated motor plan evoked by the prime.
Give research into motor extinction.
Punt et al 2005 - velocity time curves for unilateral and bilateral tasks.
define anosognosia
unawareness of impairment
explain Garbarini et al 2002
3 groups, control, hemiplegia, hemiplegia + anosognosia. in RH draw vertical lines, then imagine drawing circle with left hand (controls actually did) results showed anosogniosa patients had distortion of control, showing that they are creating a motor plan for LHS.