Motion Flashcards
define displacement
the distance moved from a fixed position in a stated direction an
define speed
the rate of change of distance
define velocity
the rate of change of displacement
define acceleration
the rate of change of velocity
average speed =
Total distance traveIed /Total time taken.
velocity =
v =Δs/Δt
v – velocity/ms–1
Δs – change in displacement/m
Δt – change in time/s
When a body moves with a constant velocity u ms-t, the displacement at any time t is
given by
x=ut
1st equation of motion
derived from acceleration formulae
v=u+at
acceleration for motion
a=v-u/t
s=
ut+1/2at²
vt+1/2at²
(u+v)/2 t
v²=
u²+2as
When an object is thrown vertically
upwards and air resistance is ignored,
the acceleration is equal to
-g which -9.81
if a ball is thrown up when does it reach its mamxium height
when v =0
The slope of a displacement–time
graph measures
velocity
The slope of a velocity–time
graph measures
acceleration